Staff Directory


Fathilah Binti Ali

Academic Qualification

  • Doctor of Philosophy in Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering - Doctor of Philosophy, Korea Advanced Inst Science & Technol
  • Biogradable Polymer Nanocomposite - Masters Degree, Hanyang University
  • Chemical Engineering - Bachelor Degree, Hanyang University
  • Applied Chemistry - Diploma, Dongyang Technical College, Korea

Fathilah Binti Ali (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)

Associate Professor
IIUM Gombak Campus

KULLIYYAH OF ENGINEERING


fathilah@iium.edu.my
6551


Expert Profile


Qualifications
PhD (Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering), KAIST, South Korea 2013 MSc (Fine Chemical Engineering), Hanyang University, South Korea 2008 BSc (Chemical Engineering), Hanyang University, South Korea 2006 Member, American Chemical Society (ACS)  .

Expertise 
Design and Synthesis of Polymers and Biopolymers


Research Interest


Polymer Blend and Composites, Polymer Nanocomposites, Synthesis of polymers, block copolymers and polyurethane, Synthesis of Nanoparticles using natural sources, Polymers in Sensors, Polymers for packaging materials, Functional Polymers for lithography, Polymerization of biopolymer from the monomers produced from fermentation process, and Separation and Purification Techniques.  

Profile   
Fathilah binti Ali is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Biotechnology Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Gombak 50728, Kuala Lumpur. She obtained her PhD in Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering from Korea Advanced Institute of Technology (KAIST) in 2013. Her research interest is in the area of Polymer Blend and Composites, Polymer Nanocomposites, Synthesis of polymers, block copolymers and polyurethane, Synthesis of Nanoparticles using natural sources, Polymers in Sensors, Polymers for packaging materials, Functional Polymers for lithography, Polymerization of biopolymer from the monomers produced from fermentation process, and Separation and Purification Techniques. She has nearly two years’ experience in teaching on Process Plant and Design, Biopharmaceutical Engineering, Seminar for undergraduates and Fluid Mechanics. Dr Fathilah also serves as a reviewer for polymer related journals. She published 11 papers in National and International conferences, 6 papers in SCOPUS and ISI journals and 2 book chapters. She was secretary for Nano Research Group and currently the Deputy Dean of Student Affairs (Jan 2015 – present).
 


Area of Specialisation


  • Engineering Tech ~ Engineering And Technology ~ Biomedical Engineering ~ Other Biomedical Engineering n.e.c. - Incorporation of nano materials to enhance the properties (nanotubes, nanoparticles)
  • Natural Science ~ Material Sciences ~ Polymeric Materials ~ Biopolymers - Prepare biopolymers to be used as environmentally friendly packaging materials


Professional Membership


  • 2015: Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Graduate Member), Board of Engineers Malaysia
  • 2015: Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Graduate Member), Board of Engineers Malaysia
  • 2020 - 2021: Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Research, Commercialization and Publications Portfolio), BPMERU
  • 2021 - 2022: Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Member), American Chemical Society
  • 2023: Member of Profesional Body / Association: (Ahli Bersekutu Majlis Profesor Negara), Majlis Profesor Negara


Teaching Responsibilities


Advanced Materials 2023/2024
BIO-PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING 2014/2015 2013/2014
BIOCHEMICAL PROCESSES 2013/2014 2009/2010 2008/2009
BIOPROCESS CONTROL 2009/2010 2008/2009
BIOTECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING LAB II 2023/2024
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY 2 2023/2024
FINAL YEAR PROJECT II 2019/2020 2018/2019
FLUID MECHANICS 2016/2017 2015/2016 2014/2015 2013/2014
FLUID MECHANICS FOR CHEMICAL ENGINEERS 2021/2022
Integrated Design Project 2023/2024 2018/2019
MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY 2021/2022 2020/2021 2019/2020 2018/2019
PROCESS DESIGN 2023/2024
PROCESS PLANT DESIGN & SAFETY 2014/2015 2013/2014
PROJECT I 2018/2019
PROJECT II 2019/2020 2018/2019
REACTION ENGINEERING 2018/2019
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY & SEMINAR IN BTE ENG (MIXED MODE) 2021/2022 2018/2019
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY & SEMINAR IN BTE ENG (RESEARCH MODE) 2019/2020 2018/2019
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY & SEMINAR IN BTE ENG (RESEARCH) 2021/2022
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND SEMINAR 2018/2019
SEMINAR 2014/2015 2013/2014 2008/2009
SEMINAR I 2008/2009
SEPARATION PROCESSES I 2021/2022 2020/2021


Supervision


Encapsulation Process Optimization, Physicochemical And In-Vitro Biological Activity Investigation Of Boswellia Carterii Essential Oil.
Ph.D Completed 2022 Main Supervisor
Synthesis And Characterization Of Pva -Metal Complex Composites For Electrochemical Double Layer Capacitor (Edlc) Devices.
Ph.D Completed 2021 Co-supervisor
Preparation And Characterizations Of Silane-Modified Empty Fruit Bunch Fibre In Natural Rubber Composite .
Ph.D In Progress Main Supervisor
Development Of Durian Skin Nanofiber Filled Polylactic Acid Biocomposites Treated Under Supercritical Carbon Dioxide.
Ph.D In Progress Co-supervisor
Machine Learning Design Of 4d Printable Filament Biocomposite For Thermal Sensitive Smart Materials.
Ph.D In Progress Co-supervisor
Moringa Oleifera As Potential Dewatering Aid And Adsorbent For Electrochemical Treatments.
Ph.D In Progress Co-supervisor
Understanding The Morphology Control Of Rhizopus Sp. In Ethylenediamine Delignified Cellulose Medium At Different Growth Condition For Maximum Lactic Acid Production.
Ph.D In Progress Co-supervisor
Encapsulation Of Acalypha Indica Extract In Chitosan-Polycaprolactone Blend.
Master Completed 2023 Main Supervisor
Microbial Chitosan Thin Film From Palm Oil Mill Effluent For Potential Piezoelectric Application.
Master Completed 2023 Co-supervisor
Development Of Sustainable Soda Lignin-Pla Biocomposite For 3d Printing Applications.
Master Completed 2023 Co-supervisor
Fabrication, Characterization And Application Of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (Mip) Sensor For The Detection Of Sulfamethoxazole (Smx) In Milk.
Master Completed 2023 Co-supervisor
Microwave-Assisted Synthesis Of Biodegradable Polylactic Acid / Palm Oil Based-Polyurethane For Packaging Material.
Master Completed 2022 Main Supervisor
Preparation And Characterization Of Lignin From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (Opefb) For Polylactic Acid (Pla) Biocomposite Material In Additive Manufacturing.
Master Completed 2021 Main Supervisor
Development Of Integrated Electrocoagulation And Membrane Process For Water Reclamation From Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent.
Master Completed 2021 Co-supervisor
Optimization Of Process Parameters For Masterbatch Sulfur Dispersion In Chemical Plant.
Master Completed 2020 Main Supervisor
Preparation And Characterization Of Polylactic Acid/Phycocyanin-Alginate Composites For Cosmetic Patch.
Master Completed 2020 Main Supervisor
Preparation And Characterization Of Polylactic Acid/Epoxidized Palm Oil/Pineapple Leaf Fibre Composites For Packaging Material.
Master Completed 2018 Main Supervisor
Synthesis And Characterization Of Polylactic Acid / Palm Oil Based Polyurethane For Biodegradable Packaging Materials .
Master Completed 2018 Main Supervisor
Poly (4-Vinylpyridine)/ Gold Nanoparticle/Graphene Nanocomposites For Enzymatic Amperometric Biosensor.
Master Completed 2017 Main Supervisor
Thermal, Mechanical And Degradation Behaviors Of Plasticized Polylactic Acid/ Starch Blends.
Master Completed 2016 Main Supervisor
Preparation And Characterization Of Biodegradable Polylactic Acid/Triamcinolone-Ketotifen Gel For Transdermal Patch.
Master In Progress Main Supervisor


Research Projects


Completed
2022 - 2022 In Vitro Skin Diffusion Study on Ketotefan-based Cream Loaded Biodegradable Patch
2020 - 2023 Toughened halloysite reinforced PA 11 nanocomposites
2019 - 2022 Sustainable Soda Lignin-PLA 3D Printable Biocomposite Materials
2019 - 2023 Microcellular Polylactic Acid Biocomposite Foam via Supercritical Carbon Dioxide for Single Use Packaging
2019 - 2023 Sustainable Durian Skin Fibre Biocomposites for 3D Printable Filaments
2019 - 2022 Chitosan-copolymer loaded Acalypha indica extract for drug delivery
2019 - 2023 Microwave-Assisted Polymerization of Polylactic Acid- Palm Oil Polyurethane
2018 - 2021 Enhanced Mechanical Properties of Plasticized PLA by using Nanocellulose/Algae
2018 - 2020 Polylactic Acid Biocomposite for Active Packaging
2017 - Production of Functionalized Filler Rubber Nanocomposites for Gloves
2016 - 2019 Active Packaging from Polylactic Acid Biocomposite Film via Supercritical Fluids Impregnation
2016 - 2019 Cradle-to-Cradle Food Packaging Prototype from Durian Skin Fibre Biocomposite
2016 - 2018 Properties and Characterization of Lignin/Trichonoloromethylsilane Coated Polystrene as an Oil Absorbent
2014 - 2017 Mechanism of Surface Degradation of Durian Skin Fibre Composite for Outdoor Application
2014 - 2018 Preparation and Characterization of Pineapple Leaf Fibers Coated with Thermoplastics Polyurethane Elastomer for Textile Application
2014 - 2018 Investigation of Activity and Loading Capability of Lipase Enzyme Immobilized on Nano- and Micro- Polymer Substrates
2014 - 2017 Synthesis and Characterizations of Novel Polyurethane based on Poly (lactic acid) Polymer for Green Packaging Materials
2014 - 2016 Engineered Properties of Biodegradable Poly(lactic acid) Using Environmental-Friendly Additives
On-Going
2023 - Present Fabrication of Biodegradable Patch
2022 - Present Smart 4D Printing with Integrated Machine Learning
2006 - Present Bio-Process and Molecular Engineering Research Unit (BPMERU)
- Development of Sustainable Adsorbent for Water Treatment from agricultural residues
- Polylactic Acid Biocomposite for Active Packaging


Publications


Article

2024 Investigation of enhanced electrocoagulation-membrane process for water reclamation from palm oil mill effluents. IIUM Engineering Journal,, 25 (1) pp.
2023 Fabrication of starch-based packaging materials. Physical Sciences Reviews, () pp.
2023 Fungal chitosan for potential application in piezoelectric energy harvesting: review on experimental procedure of chitosan extraction. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 67 () pp. 105-116
2023 Potential use of phytochemical extract as prebiotic compounds - a brief review. Journal of Materials in Life Sciences, 2 (1) pp. 82-87
2023 Recent applications of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) on screen-printed electrodes for pesticide detection. Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology, 14 (1) pp. 1-14
2023 The effect of alkaline treatment to pseudo-stem banana fibers on the performance of polylactic acid/ banana fiber composite. Journal of Natural Fibers, 20 (1) pp. 1-13
2023 The future of energy harvesting: a brief review of MXenes-based triboelectric nanogenerators. Polymers for Advanced Technologies, 34 (10) pp. 3193-3209
2022 Characterization of dioxane-based and soda-based extraction of lignin from oil palm empty fruit bunches as reinforcement in polylactic acid bio-composite. Bioresource Technology Reports, 20 () pp.
2022 Fungal chitosan for potential application in piezoelectric energy harvesting: Review on experimental procedure of chitosan extraction. Alexandria Engineering Journal, () pp.
2022 Growth kinetic of Rhizopus sp. immobilised on loofah sponge for whole-cell biocatalyst in different cultivation media. Malaysian Journal of Chemical Engineering and Technology (MJCET), 5 (1) pp. 38-42
2022 Mechanical and biodegradation properties of fresh and rotten jicama starches based bioplastics. Environmental Quality Management, 32 (1) pp. 355-364
2022 Polyurethane: green chemistry synthesis, application and biodegradability - a review. Journal of Polymer Science and Technology, 7 (1) pp. 13-30
2022 Review on solvent extraction methods of Lignin from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (OPEFB). Journal of Natural Fibers, () pp.
2021 Characteristics of a Plasticized PVA-Based Polymer Electrolyte Membrane and H+ Conductor for an Electrical Double-Layer Capacitor: Structural, Morphological, and Ion Transport Properties. Membranes, 11 (4) pp. 296
2021 Degradation study of polylactic acid, spirulina, and alginate composites in cosmetic application. Biological And Natural Resources Engineering Journal, 5 (1) pp. 45-52
2021 Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy as a novel approach to investigate the influence of metal complexes on electrical properties of poly (vinyl alcohol)(PVA) composites. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 16 () pp. 1-21
2021 Electrospun polylactic acid/tungsten oxide/amino-functionalized carbon quantum dots (PLA/WO3/N-CQDs) fibers for oil/water separation and photocatalytic decolorization. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 9 (5) pp. 1-14
2021 Green coordination chemistry as a novel approach to fabricate polymer:Cd (II)-complex composites: Structural and optical properties. Optical Materials, 116 () pp. 1-12
2021 Mapping literature review on fermentation substrates for production of lactic acid by Rhizopus SP. Biological and Natural Resources Engineering Journal, 5 (1) pp. 1-27
2021 Mechanical and biodegradation properties of fresh and rotten jicama starches based bioplastics. Environmental Quality Management, () pp. 1-10
2021 Mechanical and thermal properties of polylactic acid filled lignin powder biocomposite filaments with epoxidized palm oil for sustainable 3d printing application. Perintis eJournal, 11 (1) pp. 23-39
2021 Potential of fabrication of durian skin fiber biocomposites for food packaging application through the electricity impact analysis. IIUM Engineering Journal, 22 (2) pp. 294-305
2021 Promising potential of electro-coagulation process for effective treatment of biotreated palm oil mill effluents. Pollution, 7 (3) pp. 617-632
2021 Structural and electrochemical studies of proton conducting biopolymer blend electrolytes based on MC:Dextran for EDLC device application with high energy density. Alexandria Engineering Journal, () pp. 1-13
2021 The potential encapsulation of euphorbiaceae plant extracts: a review. Journal of Polymer Science and Technology, 6 (2) pp. 11-19
2021 UV-LED as a new emerging tool for curable polyurethane acrylate hydrophobic coating. Polymers, 13 (4) pp. 487
2020 Carbon capture and storage with lipid production in integrated system of aqueous ammonia with marine mutant Synechococcus PCC 7002 IIUM01. Biological And Natural Resources Engineering Journal, 3 (1) pp. 14-27
2020 Chemical and rheological properties effects from different parameters in horizontal agitator bead mill process on sulfur dispersion. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29 (9s) pp. 1665-1672
2020 Crustacean chitin nanomaterial as reinforcement for bio-based polymer. Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies, () pp. 1-12
2020 Development of biodegradable cosmetic patch using a polylactic acid/phycocyanin–alginate composite. Polymers, 12 (8) pp. 1-11
2020 Effect of freeze-dried durian skin nanofiber on the physical properties of poly(lactic acid) biocomposites. Polymer Composite, () pp.
2020 Electrospun porous polylactic acid fibers containing CdS for degradation of methylene blue. Fibers and Polymers, 21 (6) pp. 1212-1221
2020 Enhanced flexibility of polylactic acid/epoxidized palm oil/pineapple fiber composites. Biological And Natural Resources Engineering Journal, 3 (1) pp. 1-7
2020 Metal framework as a novel approach for the fabrication of electric double layer capacitor device with high energy density using plasticized Poly(vinyl alcohol): Ammonium Thiocyanate based Polymer Electrolyte. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 13 (8) pp.
2020 Potential food additive of Boswellia carterii essential oil encapsulated within gum Arabic: a particle size distribution and zeta potential analysis. Food Research, 4 (Supplementary 2) pp. 19-23
2020 Preparation and characterizations of latex/filler nanocomposites. IIUM Engineering Journal, 21 (2) pp. 230-238
2020 Role of electrocoagulation in wastewater treatment: a developmental review. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 37 () pp. 1-11
2020 Structural, ion transport parameter and electrochemical properties of plasticized polymer composite electrolyte based on PVA: a novel approach to fabricate high performance EDLC devices. Polymer Testing, In press, pre-proof () pp. 1-65
2020 Tea from the drinking to the synthesis of metal complexes and fabrication of PVA based polymer composites with controlled optical band gap. Scientific Reports, 10 (1) pp. 1-17
2020 The effects of supercritical carbon dioxide on the degradation and antimicrobial properties of PLA biocomposite. IIUM Engineering Journal, 21 (1) pp. 212-227
2020 The study of EDLC device with high electrochemical performance fabricated from proton ion conducting PVA-based polymer composite electrolytes plasticized with glycerol. Polymers, 12 (9) pp. 1-25
2019 Becoming a zero single use plastic nation. Star Online, () pp.
2019 Biodegradable polymer composite for cosmetic patch. Biological and Natural Resources Engineering Journal (BNREJ), 2 (2) pp. 49-64
2019 Degradation properties of biodegradable polymers. Journal of Wastes and Biomass Management (JWBM), 1 (2) pp. 05-08
2019 Microencapsulated frankincense essential oil: a potential remedy and prevention of mouth diseases. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Science, 15 (Supplement 8) pp. 22-22
2019 Properties of sulphur in colloidal system: a review. Biological and Natural Resources Engineering Journal (BNREJ), 2 (2) pp. 13-20
2018 Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite. Journal of Advanced Research in Materials Science, 50 (1) pp. 14-18
2018 Enhanced flexibility of biodegradable polylactic acid/starch blends using epoxidized palm oil as plasticizer. Polymers, 10 (9) pp. 1-12
2018 Interactive effect of temperature, pH and light intensity on biodesalination of seawater by Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 and on the cyanobacteria growth. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 52 (1) pp. 85-93
2018 Non-acidic method for isolation of microcrystalline cellulose from oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (4014) pp. 339-342
2018 Optimization of component in solution casted polylactic acid biocomposite by response surface methodology. Journal of Packaging Technology and Research, 2 (1) pp. 17-28
2018 Optimization of component in solution casted polylactic acid biocomposite by response surface methodology. Journal of Packaging Technology and Research, 2 (1) pp. 17-28
2018 Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents. BioResources, 13 (4) pp. 7255-7269
2018 Preparation and characterization of PLA/algae nanocomposite for packaging industry. Journal of Advanced Research in Materials Science, 50 (1) pp. 19-25
2018 Thermal stability of plasticized durian skin fibre biocomposite. International Journal of Current Science, Engineering & Technology, 1 (Special Issue 1) pp. 447-451
2017 Comparative study of poly(4-vinylpyridine) and polylactic acid-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine) nanocomposites on structural, morphological and electrochemical properties = Kajian perbandingan nanokomposit poli(4-vinilpiridine) dan polilaktik asid-blok-poli(2-vinilpiridine) ke atas sifat struktur, morfologi dan elektrokimia. Sains Malaysiana, 46 (7) pp. 1097-1102
2017 Electrochemical characterization of polylactic acid-block-poly (2-vinylpyridine)/gold nanoparticle composites for glucose biosensor development. IIUM Engineering Journal, 18 (2) pp. 34-41
2017 Impregnation of cinnamon essential oil into plasticised polylactic acid biocomposite film for active food packaging. Journal of Packaging Technology and Research, 1 (3) pp. 149-156
2017 Preparation and characterization of polylactic acid based polyurethane for environmental friendly packaging materials. Journal Of Advanced Research In Fluid Mechanics And Thermal Sciences, 38 (1) pp. 16-21
2016 Influence of multiwalled carbon nanotubes on biodegradable Poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites for electroactive shape memory actuator. Advances in Polymer Technology, () pp. 1-6
2016 Plasticizing poly(lactic acid) using epoxidized palm oil for environmental friendly packaging material = Peningkatan fleksibiliti poli(laktik asid) menggunakan minyak kelapa sawit terepoksi untuk aplikasi pembungkus mesra alam. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 20 (5) pp. 1153-1158
2016 Preparation and characterization of plasticized polylactic acid/starch blend. Jurnal Teknologi, 78 (11-2) pp. 7-12
2016 Tensile properties of durian skin fibre reinforced plasticized polylactic acid biocomposites. International Journal of Materials and Manufacture [IJEMM], 1 (1) pp. 16-20
2014 Poly(lactic acid) based flexible films. International Journal of Chemical, Nuclear, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering , 8 (5) pp. 425-428
2014 Synthesis of biodegradable and flexible, polylactic acid based, thermoplastic polyurethane with high gas barrier properties. Polymer International, 63 (6) pp. 1620-1626
2013 Fabrication of hydrogen peroxide biosensor based on thionine blue and carbon nano tube modified glassy carbon electrode. S & T Review: An International Journal of Science & Technology, 2 (2) pp. 63-67
2011 Size-controlled polymer-coated nanoparticles as efficient compatibilizers for polymer blends. Macromolecules, 44 () pp. 9852-9862
2010 Thermal, mechanical, and rheological properties of biodegradable polybutylene succinate/carbon nanotubes nanocomposites . Polymer Composites , 31 (8) pp. 1309-1314
2009 Thermal, mechanical and rheological properties of poly (lactic acid)/epoxidized soybean oil blends. Polymer Bulletin, 62 (1) pp. 91-98
2008 Synthesis of copper nanoparticles by electroreduction process. Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 23 (8) pp. 782-785
Conference or Workshop Item

2023 Effect of Polylactic Acid (PLA) concentrations on tensile properties for transdermal patch. In: IIUM Engineering Congress 2023 (IEC ’23),
2023 Influence of continuous flow bead-milling process parameters on sulfur curative and its performance for elastomeric rubber composites. In: IIUM Engineering Congress 2023 (IEC ’23),
2023 Mechanical and thermal properties of 3D printed polylactic acid reinforced alkaline lignin with epoxidized palm oil bio-composites. In: 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering,
2023 Optimizing tensile strength of PLA-Lignin Bio-composites using machine learning approaches. In: 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering,
2022 Moringa Oleifera (MO) seed shell based adsorbent synthesis for CO2 capture. In: The 2 nd Euro-Asia Conference on CO2 Capture and Utilisation (EACCO2CU2022),
2021 Activated carbon assisted electrocoagulation process for treating biotreated palm oil mill effluent. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2021 Activated carbon assisted electrocoagulation process for treating biotreated palm oil mill effluent. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering 2021 (ICBioE 2021),
2021 Chitin fiber from mushroom as reinforcement for biobased polymer. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2021 Comparison study between encapsulation of Acalypha indica Linn extracts with Chitosan-PCL and Chitosan-OA. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2021 Extraction of lignin from oil palm empty fruit bunches as filler in polylactic acid (PLA) bio-composite for 3D printing application. In: The 1st International Conference of Bioscience and Biorefinery (IC2B) 2021, 13-14 October 2021,
2021 Immobilization and morphology of Rhizopus sp. on Loofah Sponge. In: 6th International Conference Biotechnology Engineering 2021,
2021 Microwave-assisted synthesis of polylactic acid-diol for polyurethane as biodegradable packaging material. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2021 Microwave-assisted synthesis of polylactic acidDiol for polyurethane as biodegradable packaging material. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2021 Poly(Lactic) acid reinforced with alkaline Lignin Biocomposites prepared by Thermal Extrusion for sustainable 3D printing process. In: 1st International Conference on Material Processing and Technology 2021 (ICMProTech),
2021 Reinforcement of Polylactic acid (PLA) bio-composite with lignin from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) for 3D printing application. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2021 Reinforcement of Polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposite with lignin from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) for 3D printing application. In: 6th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2021),
2020 Electrocoagulation (EC) process to sustainably Treat Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) for wastewater reuse. In: Kulliyyah of Engineering Research, Innovation and Commercialization Exhibition (KERICE) 2020,
2018 Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite. In: 5th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2018),
2018 Non-acidic method for isolation of microcrystalline cellulose from oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber. In: 2nd International Conference on Applied Sciences and Industrial Technology (ICASIT 2018),
2018 Preparation and characterization of PLA/algae nanocomposites for packaging industry. In: 5th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2018),
2016 Bioremediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by bacterial strains isolated from petroleum contaminated soil. In: 4th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering 2016 (ICBioE 2016),
2016 Electrochemical characterization of polylactic acid-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine)/gold nanoparticle (aunp) composites for glucose biosensor development. In: 4th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering 2016 (ICBioE 2016),
2016 Preparation and characterization of polylactic acid based polyurethane for environmental friendly packaging materials. In: 4th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering 2016 (ICBioE 2016),
2016 Production of polylactic acid nanoparticles encapsulating astaxanthin. In: 4th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering 2016 (ICBioE 2016),
2016 Sustainable biopolymers for environmental friendly packaging materials. In: Invention, Innovation and Design Exposition (IIDEX) 2016,
2016 The effect of alkali treated pineapple fibre on the properties of plasticized polylactic acid/epoxy palm oil blend. In: 4th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering 2016 (ICBioE 2016),
2015 Flexible and biodegradable film for environmental friendly packaging material. In: IIRIE 2015,
2015 Plasticizing Poly(lactic acid) using epoxidized palm oil for environmental friendly packaging material. In: Malaysia Polymer International Conference (MPIC 2015),
2015 Preparation and characterization of plasticized Polylactic acid/starch blend. In: 5th International Conference on Advancement in Science and Technology (iCAST 2015),
2014 Preparation of flexible PLA films using novel plasticizers . In: International Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition 2014 (IRIIE2014),
2010 Public awareness of benefits of Gingko biloba in memory dysfunction and choice of brands among pharmacists in Alor Star, Kedah & Kuantan, Pahang. In: 3rd International Conference on Advancement in Science and Technology (iCAST) 2010,
Book Section

2023 Algae materials for food and food packaging. In: Elsevier, ISBN: 978-0-443-18816-9, pp. 85-91
2023 Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities. In: Springer, ISBN: 978-981-99-6697-4, pp. 3-41
2023 Properties of polylactic acid biocomposite foamed treated via supercritical carbon dioxide. In: Springer, ISBN: 978-981-99-2014-3, pp. 279-286
2020 Characterization of polylactic acid/organoclay nanocomposites. In: Springer, Singapore, ISBN: 978-981-15-4741-6, pp. 107-114
2019 Sustainable nanocomposites in food packaging. In: Springer Nature Switzerland, ISBN: 978-3-030-05398-7, pp. 413-436
2018 Polymerization methods and characterizations for Poly(Lactic Acid) (PLA) based polymers. In: Springer Nature, ISBN: 978-981-13-2256-3, pp. 139-150
2018 Polymers in biosensors. In: Springer Nature, ISBN: 978-981-13-2256-3, pp. 151-166
2018 Structural, thermal, mechanical and rheological properties of polylactic acid/epoxidized soybean oil/organoclay blends. In: Elsevier, ISBN: 978-0-12-803581-8, pp. 1-8
2015 Scaling-up recombinant enzyme fermentation. In: Springer International Publishing, ISBN: 978-3-319-12397-4, pp. 99-113